The primary objective of a payments banks is to further the cause of
financial inclusion - Photo: NAGARA GOPAL
Mumbai, October 30:
The India Post Payments Bank is working on striking
synergies with the Post Office Savings Bank of the Department of Posts
to ensure that its customers don’t look elsewhere for parking deposits
exceeding ₹1 lakh.
In view of the regulatory
restriction that a payments bank can hold a maximum balance of ₹1lakh
per individual customer, the India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) is planning
to create a mechanism whereby balances over this limit get
automatically transferred to the Post Office Savings Bank (POSB). In
this regard, the IPPB is closely examining a clause in the Reserve Bank
of India’s payments bank guidelines whereby it can accept a large pool
of money to be remitted to a number of accounts provided at the end of
the day the balance does not exceed ₹1 lakh.
The IPPB
and the POSB apparently want to make sure that as far as possible the
customer’s money stays within the government-owned postal system. So, a
customer opening a savings bank account with IPPB will be given the
option to also open a linked POSB account. The IPPB has been set up
under the Department of Posts (DoP) as a public limited company wholly
owned by the government of India. The DoP received ‘in-principle’ RBI
approval to set up payments bank in August 2015.
The
POSB currently offers investment options, including savings bank
account, recurring deposit account, time deposit, monthly income scheme,
senior citizens savings scheme, and public provident fund, to small
investors. These services are offered as an agency service for the
Finance Ministry.
As per RBI guidelines, payments
banks can accept demand deposits — current deposits and savings bank
deposits from individuals, small businesses and other entities. They can
neither accept fixed deposits and NRI deposits nor can they give loans.
The primary objective of a payment banks is to
further the cause of financial inclusion by providing small savings
accounts and payments/remittance services to migrant labour workforce,
low-income households, small businesses, other unorganised sector
entities and other users.
Among the reasons cited by
banking industry experts for mainstream banks to pick up stakes in
entities having ‘in-principle’ RBI approval to start payments banks are
to provide their banking expertise, the opportunity to tap deposits
exceeding ₹1 lakh, and cross-selling loans.
For
example, Reliance Industries and State Bank of India have signed an
agreement to set up a payments bank with equity contribution of 70 per
cent and 30 per cent, respectively. Kotak Mahindra Bank has acquired
19.90 per cent stake in Airtel Payments Bank.
Source : http://www.thehindubusinessline.com
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