New Delhi: The hike in wages under the Seventh Pay Commission is unlikely to destabilise prices and will have little impact on inflation, the Economic Survey said Friday.
"For
most of the current fiscal year, inflation has remained quiescent,
hovering within the RBI's target range of 4-6 percent. But looming on
the horizon is the increase in wages and benefits recommended for
government workers by the Seventh Pay Commission (7th PC).
"If the government accepts this recommendation, would it destabilise
prices and inflation expectations? Most likely, it will not," the
survey, tabled in Parliament, said.
Citing example of implementation of the Sixth Pay Commission, the
pre-Budget document said the Commission award barely registered on
inflation despite the lumpiness of the award, owing to the grant of
arrears.
"If the 6th Pay Commission award barely registered, the 7th Pay
Commission is unlikely to either, given the relative magnitudes, even if
fully implemented," it said.
The Survey noted expected wage bill (including railways) will go up
by around 52 per cent under the Seventh Pay Commission vis-a-vis 70
percent under the 6th pay commission.
Elaborating further on impact of implementation of pay commission on
inflation, the Survey said in principle, inflation reflects the degree
to which aggregate demand exceeds aggregate supply and pay awards
determine only one small part of aggregate demand.
"Since the government remains committed to reducing the fiscal
deficit, the pressure on prices will diminish, notwithstanding the wage
increase," it added.
Besides, pre-Budget Survey said theory does suggest that a sharp
increase in public sector wages could affect inflation if it spilt over
into private sector wages and hence private sector demand.
"But currently this channel is muted, since there is considerable
slack in the private sector labour market, as evident in the softness of
rural wages," it said.
The 7th Pay Commission has recommended a 23.55 percent hike in
salary, allowances and pension, involving an additional burden of Rs
1.02 lakh crore, to central government employees and pensioners.
The Pay Commission recommendations, when implemented, would have
bearing on remuneration of 47 lakh central government employees and 52
lakh pensioners. Subject to acceptance by the government, the
recommendations will take effect from January 1, 2016.
PTI ( Source : http://zeenews.india.com/)
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