'RATHA JATRA' or 'Car Festival', the most important festival of
Lord Jagannath commences on the 21 June Thursday and Return Car Festival or 'Bahuda
Jatra' on 29 June this year. This colourful festival which draws millions of
devotees from various parts of the country as well as from abroad to Puri, is
held in June-July every year. Lord Jagannath, Lord of the Universe, comes out
of His sanctum sanctorum to give Darshan to all Devotees belonging to all sects
and communities.lt is said that those who take part in the Car Festival earn
their passage to the Heaven.
'Snana Pumima' marks
the beginning of this festival. On this day the three deities—Lord Jagannath,
Lord Balabhadra and Devi Subhadra take prolonged bath on an open platform known
as 'Snana Bedi', Then they retire for 15 days popularly called the period of
'Anabasara' and remain in isolation. During this period, no public worship is
performed. After 15 days of isolation, the Gods come out of the temple in a colourful
procession to board their respective Chariots and thereafter begins the journey
known as "Ratha Jatra'.
Reference to Car
Festival is available in various scriptures like those of Buddhists. Jains and
Hindus. However, the present concept of Lord Jagannath is most popular.
According to the prevailing concept, Lord Jagannath was originally worshipped
by Savaras—a Scheduled Tribe of Orissa.Car Festival symbolizes the Lord's
desire to come out of the temple for a brief period to give Darshan to the 'Patitas',
(i. e., the lowest of the low) and redeem them. The chariots of Lord Jagannath
and His brother Balabhadra and sister Subhadra are dragged by thousands of
devotees in three gorgeously decorated chariots from the main gate of the
temple to Gundicha Mandir near about 3 Kms. away. At Gundicha Mandirthe Lord
along with His entourage remains for 7 days.
When the chariots move
on the main thoroughfare of Puri known as Bada Danda {Grand Road) through a
vast concourse of humanity that usually throng to have His Darshan, the
atmosphere is charged with sanctity. It is delightful to witness the foreigners
in saffron robes dancing and reciting musical compositions in honour of Lord
Jagannath and Krishna, to the accompaniment of cymbals and mridangas.
The Gods perform their
Return Journey on the 9th day and this is known as 'Bahuda Jatra'.
The deities, after a
seven-day stay at 'Gundicha Mandir' commence their Return Journey, or the
Bahuda Jatra. on the tenth day of the bright fortnight of Asadlia. The Return Journey
of the chariots takes place in the same order as in the Ratha Jatra.
Balabhadra's chariot moves first, followed by those of Subhadra and Jagannath.
On His way back, Jagannath slops for a while at Ardhasani temple popularly
called Mausi Maa Temple or the Temple of Aunt. He accepts his favourite
rice-cake, Poda Pitha from the Aunt.
The three chariots,
pulled by thousands of devotees, reach back the Singhadwara in the late
afternoon of the Bahuda day. On the next day the Bada Ekadasi, the three
deities are attired in costumes of glittering gold ornaments and are worshipped
by lakhs of devotees, This form of the deities Is known as the 'Suna Vesha'. On
the Dwadasi day, the three deities go back to their original place of the
temple, the 'Ratna Slnghasana', in the Pahandi style. Their arrival into the
sanctum sanctorum marks the end of the Ratha Jatra, the grand festival of
chariots.
Source : ( Facts ): http://www.rathyatra.net
The members of AIPEU, Group-C, Bhubaneswar Division greets
everyone on the eve of this Happy Rath
Yatra and pray Lord Jagannath to extend His unending blessings to all.
No comments:
Post a Comment