The Department of Electronics and Information Technology (DeitY), Ministry of Communications and Information
Technology has approved and notified two important frameworks to ensure
effective citizen engagement and communication
with all stakeholders using various offline as well as online channels including Social
Media.
As more and more projects are getting implemented, an increasing
need has been felt for wider and deeper participation of an engagement with all
stakeholders especially public at large to ensure that citizen centricity is maintained in all projects. To enable and support this goal, the Citizen
Engagement Framework for e-Governance Projects has been developed for all
government agencies. There is now a consensus that citizen participation and civic
engagement are
the building blocks for good
governance and e-Governance is a
critical component of good governance.
Media is transforming
the way in which people connect with each other and the manner in which
information is shared and distributed.
In order to encourage and enable government agencies to make use of this
dynamic medium of interaction, the Framework and Guidelines for use of Social
Media by government agencies in India has been formulated. These guidelines
will enable the various agencies to create and implement their own strategy for
the use of social media. The document will help them to make an informed choice
about the objective, platforms, resources, etc. to meet the requirement of
interaction with their varied stakeholders.
The guidelines
provide an in depth review of types of social media, their characteristics and
challenges in their uses. In order to assist the departments to undertake such
an engagement, the document provides for a framework and detailed guidelines
governing each element of the framework.
While at a personal
level, the uptake and usage of social media is gaining rapid popularity, use
and utility of such media for official purpose remain ambiguous. Many apprehensions
remain including, but not limited to, issues related to authorisation to speak
on behalf of department/ agency, technologies and platform to be used for
communication, scope of engagement, creating synergies between different
channels of communication, compliance with existing legislations etc.
Social Media is being
used across the world by different government agencies. It is believed that the
Framework and Guidelines will be useful for departments and agencies in
formulating their own strategies and will help them in engaging in a more
fruitful manner with their respective stakeholders.
Awareness
and communications in e-Governance is a high priority area to ensure wide spread
dissemination of e-Services and service
access channels and DeitY
has been mandated to enhance
visibility of e-Services enabled under
National e-Governance Plan (NeGP). Also there was an immediate need to create
framework for citizen engagement and use of Social Media which would enable
Government Agencies to
undertake meaningful engagement with
citizens as well as leverage Social
Media platforms more effectively for
such engagements.
E-Governance marks a paradigm shift
in the philosophy of
governance-citizen centricity instead
of process centricity, and large
scale public participation through
Information Communication Technology (ICT) enablement.
The Frameworks can be downloaded from www.mit.govin and www.negp.gov.in .
Source ; PIB, August 23, 2012
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